Introduction

Starting a career as an overhead crane operator can feel overwhelming — especially when you’re faced with a whole new set of industry-specific terms. At Overhead Crane Solutions Inc., we believe knowledge is the foundation of safety.

That’s why we’ve put together this beginner-friendly guide to crane terminology and paired it with information on our Overhead Crane Training Program in Alberta to help you turn that knowledge into safe, confident operation.

Essential Overhead Crane Terms Every Operator Should Know

1. Bridge

The horizontal beam that spans the work area and supports the trolley and hoist.

2. Runway

The rails or beams that the bridge travels along, either attached to a building or supported by columns.

3. Hoist

The lifting device that includes the hook, rope/chain, and lifting mechanism — responsible for raising and lowering loads.

4. Trolley

Moves the hoist horizontally across the bridge to position the load.

5. Span

The distance between the crane’s runways — crucial for ensuring proper fit and safe operation.

6. Load Capacity (Rated Load)

The maximum safe weight the crane can lift. Exceeding this capacity is dangerous and prohibited.

7. Load Test

A regulated test to ensure the crane can safely lift its rated capacity.

8. Limit Switch

A safety device that stops the hoist or trolley when it reaches the end of its travel path.

9. Wire Rope

The high-strength steel cable used for lifting — must be regularly inspected for wear, fraying, or corrosion.

10. End Trucks

The wheel assemblies at each end of the bridge that allow it to travel along the runway.

Why Knowing the Lingo Matters

Clear communication is essential in crane operations. Understanding these terms ensures everyone on site speaks the same language, reducing the risk of accidents and downtime.

Take Your Knowledge Further with Our Overhead Crane Training Program

At Overhead Crane Solutions Inc., we don’t just teach you the words — we teach you how to apply them on the job. Our Overhead Crane Training Program in Alberta is designed to meet CSA B167 standards and equip operators with the skills they need for safe, efficient crane operation.

Our training covers:

• Proper crane operation techniques

• Pre-use inspection and safety checklists

• Load handling best practices

• Hazard recognition and reporting

• Hands-on practice with real equipment

• Compliance with Canadian safety regulations

Whether you’re new to cranes or refreshing your certification, our experienced trainers will guide you through both theory and practical skills so you’re confident and job-ready.

Book Your Training Today

📞 780-482-7263
💻 www.overheadcranesolutions.com

Don’t just know the terms — master them. With the right training, you’ll operate safely, efficiently, and in compliance with all Canadian safety regulations.